Shipping - UK delivery Free P&P over £75 Orders placed between Christmas & New Year will be despatched from 6 Jan

Enjoy a trip to Robert's gallery in Thixendale | New exhibition Visiting info - Opening times - Directions

Seal pups: Winter's true snow babies

Seal pups: Winter's true snow babies

Seal pups: Winter's true snow babies

Seal inspiration

I have a painting of a grey seal pup that I am yet to finish. I was inspired to begin it after watching it just days after it had been born on a beach covered in snow. Scroll on to watch the film. Every year between November and January huge numbers of these lumbering sea mammals haul themselves up on to UK beaches to give birth. Tragically, this species is endangered but continue to visit the UK beaches in large numbers each year and so we are very lucky to be able to watch them here. 

white seal pup rolled over on snow

Beach births

The seals group together in mass gatherings are known as rookeries made up of both local seals and others that have travelled from further afield. It's not safe to venture too close to them since the presence of humans can mean the female seals are too afraid to come right up to the beach and instead give birth on sand banks miles from the shoreline. Thankfully I have a good lens and was able to photograph them at a safe distance. The risk is serious. Tragically, days before I visited this beach, a freak high tide, two and a half metres higher than usual, washed some pups born out on a sandbank out to see. 

artist robert e fuller on beach photographing seals
 

Seals ashore

As they lie on the sand, the seals look like large beached sausages. But you only have to stop and wait for a moment to see them interacting. As I watched, a cub rolled playfully beside its mother. Its large dark glossy eyes and luxurious white coat were so appealing. Then it called out with a mournful sigh and I was smitten.white seal pup lying on snow and ice beach

New born seal pups

I didn’t get to see any pups being born, because this happens under the cover of darkness, but I did see some that had been born the night before. They are easy to spot because their umbilical cord is visible for the first few days and their skin is loose and wrinkled. Despite looking tiny against their mothers, they actually weigh about 30lbs and measure about three feet long at birth. And they fill out quickly, trebling their weight on their mother’s rich, fatty milk with a layer of blubber which protects them from the cold. 



days old seal pup suckling

 

And older, playful pups


At just three weeks old, the pup's soft, downy white coat moults and is replaced with a sleek mottled grey pelage. They also become more adventurous and fun. I watched one blowing bubbles and splashing in pools on the shoreline. I photographed another which I could have sworn was laughing. Its dog-like mouth opened wide in an engaging smile. Another rolled over and waved a shiny flipper at me. At last I was getting what I needed to make my painting come alive.

seal pup waving

 

Parents begin again

At five weeks old, hunger and instinct forces these pups out to sea to begin hunting for themselves. Interestingly, this is also the time when the adults mate. It hardly seems fair on the female, who, after three weeks of feeding her pup and not feeding at all herself, has often lost a considerable amount of weight. Nevertheless she becomes receptive to mating and the beach quickly turns from caring nursery to brutal mating platform.
 

grey seal

Mating is brutal

I watched as aggressive males staked their claims over the females. The largest of the bulls are known as beachmasters. They herded the females up into harems of up to 10 and began posturing like heavyweight champions. One that I saw was covered in bloody battle scars from a previous battle. He growled threateningly at any rivals that dared approach. This is a dangerous time for the pups since they can easily get crushed as fights break out. After mating the female can at last have a break and she goes out to sea to feed up before the worst of winter. Delayed implantation, which means that the female holds fertilised eggs in her uterus in a suspended state of development, ensures that her pups are not born until the following autumn. Watching the youngest of the seals roll playfully on the sand, I felt a pang of concern for them knowing that in just a few weeks they would have to brave the cold North Sea on their own. 


 
white fur seal pup on snow beach seal pup with eyes closed scratching nose seal pup with mouth open as though laughing seal pup lying on snow beach seal pup chewing paw seal pup rolling over with paws in the air

 
Below is a film I made of seals on another East Yorkshire beach. Watch it for some incredible seal action including males fighting for seal supremecy and find out what happens when a newly born seal pup gets in danger in the water. 

Related Posts

I didn't get time to go and see the seals...
I've been so busy getting ready for the Christmas Exhibition...
Are animals romantic? As Valentine’s Day approaches I have been...
Click here to see the limited edition print of this...

Leave a comment

Please note: comments must be approved before they are published.